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The 2027 changes: the demand form, the annual report and six years of records.

The Leasehold and Freehold Reform Act 2024 adds new duties for anyone who sends service-charge demands, including a residents’ management company. Most start twelve months after the regulations are made, so late 2027 at the earliest.

These dates are not fixed

They depend on regulations the government has not yet laid. We change this page when it does, and the date at the top says when we last checked.

Where things stand

  1. 24 May 2024
    The Act becomes law

    The service-charge rules are written into it but not switched on.

    LAFRA 2024, Royal Assent (opens in new tab)
  2. 15 Jul 2026
    The government confirms the detail

    The demand form, the report, the accounts and information rights go ahead. No exemption for small blocks or resident-run companies.

    Government response (opens in new tab)
  3. Today
  4. Later in 2026
    The regulations are due

    At least five sets. None had been laid at our last review.

    Government response (opens in new tab)
  5. Late 2027 at the earliest
    Most of the rules start

    Twelve months after the regulations are made. Information requests may come sooner.

    Government response (opens in new tab)

Measure by measure

The demand form

Not in force

Every service-charge demand goes on a prescribed form. The first demand of each year comes with the budget and a comparison with the previous year. Today’s summary of rights is replaced by the form.

When
Twelve months after the regulations are made
If it is missed
Until a compliant demand is served, the lease’s provisions on non-payment and late payment have no effect, and the tribunal can award the leaseholder up to £5,000. The money is still owed once a compliant demand is served.
LAFRA 2024 s.55 (new LTA 1985 s.21C) (opens in new tab); s.58 (s.25A) (opens in new tab); Government response, 15 Jul 2026 (opens in new tab)

The annual report

Not in force

A report to every leaseholder, which the government says will cover key contacts, key lease dates, the condition of the building, planned works, the administration-charge schedule, and how to complain. By post, unless the leaseholder agrees to digital.

When
Within one month of the end of the accounting year
If it is missed
Damages up to £5,000.
LAFRA 2024 s.56 (s.21E) (opens in new tab); Government response, 15 Jul 2026 (opens in new tab)

Accounts and the accountant’s report

Not in force

A statement of account in a prescribed form, with a report from a qualified accountant, where four or more flats share the costs. The government proposes the ISRS 4400 standard.

When
Within six months of the year end
If it is missed
A breach of a term the Act implies into the lease.
LAFRA 2024 s.56 (s.21D) (opens in new tab); Government response, 15 Jul 2026 (opens in new tab)

Information on request, six years back

Not in force

Leaseholders can ask for information and documents going back six years. Deadlines run on a sliding scale set by the regulations; information held by others must be asked for within 15 working days.

When
“As soon as possible in 2027”
If it is missed
Damages up to £5,000.
LAFRA 2024 s.57 (ss.21F–21G) (opens in new tab); Government response, 15 Jul 2026 (opens in new tab)

Administration charges

Not in force

A published schedule of administration charges, in the annual report and on request. A new charge can be made only once it has been on the schedule for 28 days.

When
With the other Part 4 rules
If it is missed
The charge is not payable; damages up to £1,000.
LAFRA 2024 s.61 (CLRA 2002 Sch 11 paras 4A–4B) (opens in new tab); Government response, 15 Jul 2026 (opens in new tab)

Insurance

Not in force

Information about each policy for the leaseholders, which the government says will include any connection with the broker or insurer, within a period the regulations set (30 days is proposed). Commissions are replaced by a permitted insurance payment.

When
With the other Part 4 rules
If it is missed
Excluded costs cannot be charged, and the tribunal can award one to three times the amount charged. For missing information, damages up to £5,000.
LAFRA 2024 s.59 (ss.20G–20I) (opens in new tab); s.60 (Sch paras 1A–1C) (opens in new tab); Government response, 15 Jul 2026 (opens in new tab)

Legal costs

Not in force

Recovering legal costs through the service charge needs the tribunal’s approval. The government has promised “limited, timebound flexibilities” for resident-led buildings, but has not yet said what they are.

When
With the other Part 4 rules
If it is missed
The costs cannot be recovered without an order.
LAFRA 2024 s.62 (new LTA 1985 s.20CA) (opens in new tab)

What stays the same

Section 20 consultation is unchanged, at £250 a flat for works. Until the form starts, today’s demand rules still apply: the landlord’s name and address, an address for service, and the summary of rights with every demand. No block is exempt because of its number of flats, except from the accountant’s report, which applies only where four or more flats share the costs. Residents’ management companies and RTM companies are not exempt either.

LTA 1985 s.20 (opens in new tab); SI 2003/1987 reg 6 (opens in new tab); LTA 1987 ss.47–48 (opens in new tab); LTA 1985 s.21B (opens in new tab); Government response, 15 Jul 2026 (opens in new tab)

What to do this year

Keep this year’s budget and spending by heading, because the first demand on the new form compares the year with the one before. Keep six years of demands, accounts, invoices, insurance and consultations in one place. And check that this year’s demands meet today’s rules, since those are the ones a leaseholder can rely on now.

See how your demand measures up

The demand checker tests your last demand against today’s rules, and against the headings in the government’s draft 2027 form.

Check my demand
Last reviewed
14 Oct 2026.

Written by Resident Led from the legislation as published on legislation.gov.uk and from the government’s own guidance. We cite the law; we do not give legal advice.